Plastic mold states of matter
1, the glass: ordinary plastic mold state above room temperature TG.
2, high elastic state: Temperature providers in TG, rubber-like polymer becomes soft and flexible.
3, the viscous flow state: James fluidizing temperature above the polymer plastic molds have appeared mobility and viscous fluid flow zone shift in plastic mold molding material viscous flow state into the lead.
Mobility:
Plastic mold under pressure at a certain temperature, can be sufficiently full performance of the various parts of the mold cavity, referred to as mobility.
Poor mobility, injection molding required greater pressure; liquidity very good, prone to cause salivation and parts overflow edge.
rheology: polymer under the action of the external flow and deformation properties called rheology.
Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids.
Newtonian Fluid: depends (flow deformation) shear stress, shear rate and absolute viscosity, low molecular weight compound is a liquid or solution Newtonian fluid.
Most of the polymer melt during molding performance of non-Newtonian fluids.
crystalline: condensation can crystallize.
Amorphous and crystalline plastic molds plastic molds.
Crystalline types: nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, amorphous plastic molds: ABS
heat-sensitive and water-sensitive.
phase melting: molten state, the two-phase melt together the plastic mold cannot be layered is, peeling.
stress cracking and melt fracture.